Which agricultural method involves dividing land into thirds and rotating crops and pasturage?

Which agricultural method involves dividing land into thirds and rotating crops and pasturage?

• A. Three-field system
• B. Open-field system
• C. Manorialism
• D. Feudalism

Answer: (A)

Crop rotation and soil fertility management in medieval farming is what this question is about. The three-field system divides land into three fields and rotates what is grown in each year: one field with winter crops, one with spring crops, and a third left fallow or used as pasture. This cycle keeps soil nutrients from being exhausted, provides a steadier harvest, and supports livestock through pasture and manure. Compared with the earlier two-field method, it boosts overall productivity and helped support population growth in medieval Europe. The open-field system describes how fields were laid out and farmed by communities, but it does not specify the three-way rotation. Manorialism and feudalism are broader social and economic systems, not specific crop-rotation practices. So this description fits the three-field system.

Crop rotation and soil fertility management in medieval farming is what this question is about. The three-field system divides land into three fields and rotates what is grown in each year: one field with winter crops, one with spring crops, and a third left fallow or used as pasture. This cycle keeps soil nutrients from being exhausted, provides a steadier harvest, and supports livestock through pasture and manure. Compared with the earlier two-field method, it boosts overall productivity and helped support population growth in medieval Europe. The open-field system describes how fields were laid out and farmed by communities, but it does not specify the three-way rotation. Manorialism and feudalism are broader social and economic systems, not specific crop-rotation practices. So this description fits the three-field system.